How Does WalletConnect Work?

Establishing a Connection

1. Initiating the Connection:

  • When a user wants to interact with a DApp, they will be presented with a WalletConnect option.

  • The DApp displays a QR code or a deep link for the user to scan or click.

2. Scanning the QR Code:

  • Using a WalletConnect-compatible mobile wallet, the user scans the QR code displayed by the DApp.

  • Alternatively, if the user is on a mobile device, they can click the deep link, which will open their wallet app directly.

Secure Communication

1. Pairing Session:

  • Upon scanning the QR code or clicking the deep link, the wallet and the DApp establish a pairing session.

  • This session is encrypted, ensuring that all data transmitted between the wallet and the DApp remains secure and private.

2. Transaction Signing:

  • When the user initiates a transaction on the DApp, such as a token transfer or a swap, the transaction details are sent to the wallet through the secure WalletConnect session.

  • The user can review the transaction details in their wallet app and approve or reject the transaction.

Completing the Interaction

1. Broadcasting the Transaction:

  • Once the user approves the transaction, the wallet signs it with the user's private key and broadcasts it to the blockchain.

  • The DApp receives confirmation that the transaction has been signed and submitted.

2. Ending the Session:

  • After completing their interactions, users can disconnect the session from either the wallet or the DApp, ending the secure communication channel.

Benefits of Using WalletConnect

Enhanced Security

  • WalletConnect ensures that private keys are never exposed to the DApp, as they remain securely stored within the user's wallet.

  • The encrypted communication channel prevents data interception and unauthorized access.

User Convenience

  • Users can connect to DApps with a simple QR code scan or deep link click, eliminating the need for cumbersome manual inputs.

  • WalletConnect supports a wide range of wallets and DApps, providing users with flexibility and choice.

Cross-Platform Compatibility

  • WalletConnect is compatible with various mobile wallets, including MetaMask, Trust Wallet, Rainbow, and more.

  • It works seamlessly across different platforms and devices, making it accessible to a broad audience.

Interoperability

  • WalletConnect supports multiple blockchains and DApps, enabling users to interact with a diverse range of decentralized services and protocols.

  • It fosters interoperability within the DeFi ecosystem by bridging the gap between wallets and DApps.

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